Crypto-Asset Reporting FrameworkCARF
MechanismUK · IE · UAEReviewed November 2026
An OECD standard under which crypto-asset service providers collect information on their users and transactions and report it to their tax authority, which exchanges it with the users’ countries of residence. It extends to crypto-assets the automatic exchange the Common Reporting Standard applies to financial accounts.
It reports the person behind the holding rather than the asset itself, so crypto held through a trust or a company is looked through to the people who control it.
Legal basis
- OECD Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (2022)
How it connects
- Parallel to
- Common Reporting Standard (CRS): the same exchange for financial accounts
- Related
- Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO): the controlling person it reports
Analysis that discusses it
- What HMRC already sees about a family's offshore and UAE accountsRisk Governance · 11 Oct 2026
- UK CARF Crypto Reporting from 2026: What It Exposes for the Family OfficeRisk Governance · 1 Jun 2026
- UAE Cabinet Decision 209 of 2025. Exchange of Information and Record-KeepingRegulatory Intelligence · 5 Jun 2026
- Wholesale CBDC and the Family Office. Access Across the UK-UAE CorridorRegulatory Intelligence · 6 Jun 2026
- ECCTA Failure to Prevent Fraud: The Reasonable Procedures Defence for Corridor GroupsRisk Governance · 2 Jun 2026
A definition of an established legal or tax concept for general information. It is not advice on any individual situation.
More in Compliance & governance
- Anti-Money Laundering
- Know Your Customer
- Ultimate Beneficial Owner
- Companies House Identity Verification
- Trust and Company Service Provider
- Source of Funds
- Source of Wealth
- Enhanced Due Diligence
- Politically Exposed Person
- Common Reporting Standard
- FATCA
- Worldwide Disclosure Facility
- Confirmation Statement
- Annual Accounts
- Company Tax Return
- Self Assessment
- Dormant Company
- Pay As You Earn
- Beneficial Ownership Register
- Register of Overseas Entities
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